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Quick Sheets/FAR/Income Taxes (Deferred Tax Accounting)

FAR — Quick Sheet

Income Taxes (Deferred Tax Accounting)

Read time: ~5 minutes

One-minute revision

  • Temporary differences reverse → deferred taxes; permanent differences never reverse → no deferred taxes
  • Book expense/deduction later than tax, or book revenue taxed earlier → Deferred Tax Asset
  • Book income recognized before tax (accelerated tax depreciation) → Deferred Tax Liability
  • Valuation allowance: reduce DTA if more-likely-than-not (>50%) it won't be realized
  • Use enacted rates; recognize rate-change effects in the period of enactment, not the effective date

COMMON TRAP: Permanent differences (like municipal bond interest) never create a deferred tax item — don't try to defer them.