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Glossary/Cumulative translation adjustment

What is Cumulative translation adjustment?

In short

The cumulative translation adjustment is the accumulated amount, in other comprehensive income, that results from translating a foreign subsidiary's statements from its functional currency into the parent's reporting currency.

Key takeaways

  • It arises because assets and liabilities are translated at the current rate, income at average rates and equity at historical rates.
  • It is reclassified into net income when the foreign operation is sold or substantially liquidated.
  • Remeasurement gains and losses, by contrast, go straight to net income.

Where it's tested

BAR: Foreign Currency Translation — study notes, a five-minute revision sheet and practice questions.

Practise: 3 questions

Question 1 of 3 · 0 answered

Under the current rate method, which item in a foreign subsidiary's statements is translated at the historical exchange rate?

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