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Glossary/Degree of operating leverage

What is Degree of operating leverage?

In short

The degree of operating leverage measures how sensitive operating income is to changes in sales: the percentage change in operating income divided by the percentage change in sales, or contribution margin divided by operating income.

Key takeaways

  • Companies with high fixed costs have high operating leverage.
  • High leverage magnifies profits when sales rise and losses when they fall.
  • It is highest just above the break-even point.

Example

Contribution margin of $400,000 and operating income of $100,000: the degree is 4, so a 10% rise in sales lifts operating income 40%.

Where it's tested

BAR: Financial Statement Analysis — study notes, a five-minute revision sheet and practice questions.

Practise: 3 questions

Question 1 of 3 · 0 answered

A company with a current ratio of 0.8 uses cash to pay off an accounts payable balance. What is the effect on the current ratio?

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