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Glossary/Gift tax return

What is Gift tax return?

In short

A donor files Form 709 for gifts to anyone (other than a spouse) above the annual exclusion, gifts of future interests, gift splitting and the five-year election for section 529 contributions. It is due April 15 of the following year.

Key takeaways

  • An extension of the income tax return also extends the gift tax return.
  • The donor, not the recipient, pays any gift tax.
  • Tuition and medical expenses paid directly to the provider aren't taxable gifts.

Where it's tested

REG: Trusts, Estates & Gift Tax Basics — study notes, a five-minute revision sheet and practice questions.

Practise: 3 questions

Question 1 of 3 · 0 answered

Under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, what is the lifetime estate and gift tax exemption per individual beginning in 2026, and is it scheduled to sunset?

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