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Glossary/Penetration testing

What is Penetration testing?

In short

Penetration testing is an authorized simulated attack in which testers try to exploit weaknesses in systems, networks or people to show what a real attacker could achieve.

Key takeaways

  • It goes further than a vulnerability scan, which only identifies known weaknesses.
  • It needs written authorization and an agreed scope.
  • Findings should be prioritized and remediation retested.

Where it's tested

ISC: Information Technology (IT) Audit & Advisory Services — study notes, a five-minute revision sheet and practice questions.

Practise: 3 questions

Question 1 of 3 · 0 answered

An auditor plans to rely on an exception report generated by the client's ERP system. What must the auditor do before using it as audit evidence?

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