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Glossary/Qualified business income (QBI) deduction

What is Qualified business income (QBI) deduction?

In short

The qualified business income (QBI) deduction under Section 199A lets eligible individuals deduct up to 20% of qualified business income from sole proprietorships, partnerships and S corporations. The One Big Beautiful Bill Act made it permanent.

Key takeaways

  • It is taken after adjusted gross income, and taxpayers who itemize and those who don't can both claim it.
  • Above income thresholds, wage and property limits apply, and specified service businesses lose the deduction.
  • Wages paid to an S corporation owner and guaranteed payments to partners aren't qualified business income.

Where it's tested

REG: Individual Taxation: Adjustments & Deductions — study notes, a five-minute revision sheet and practice questions.

Practise: 3 questions

Question 1 of 3 · 0 answered

Under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, what is the state and local tax (SALT) deduction cap, and is it permanent?

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