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Glossary/Restricted stock unit (RSU)

What is Restricted stock unit (RSU)?

In short

A restricted stock unit (RSU) is a promise to deliver company shares to an employee once vesting conditions, usually continued service, are met. For equity-classified units, compensation cost is the grant-date fair value of the shares, recognized over the service period.

Key takeaways

  • With cliff vesting after four years, a quarter of the total cost is recognized each year.
  • Forfeitures are either estimated or recognized as they occur, by policy election.
  • Units settled in cash are liabilities and are remeasured each reporting date.

Where it's tested

BAR: Stock Compensation — study notes, a five-minute revision sheet and practice questions.

Practise: 3 questions

Question 1 of 3 · 0 answered

A company grants 10,000 stock options with a grant-date fair value of $6 each, vesting over three years. What compensation expense is recognized in year one, assuming no forfeitures?

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