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Glossary/Specific identification

What is Specific identification?

In short

Specific identification tracks the actual cost of each inventory item, so cost of goods sold is the cost of the exact items sold. It is used for unique, high-value items such as cars, jewelry and real estate.

Key takeaways

  • It matches costs and revenues exactly.
  • For interchangeable items, it lets management manipulate income by choosing which units to treat as sold.
  • It is impractical for large volumes of similar items.

Where it's tested

FAR: Inventory — study notes, a five-minute revision sheet and practice questions.

Practise: 3 questions

Question 1 of 3 · 0 answered

A company uses LIFO for both tax and financial reporting. During a period of rising prices, which of the following is true relative to FIFO?

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