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Glossary/Stratification

What is Stratification?

In short

Stratification divides a population into subgroups (strata) of items with similar characteristics, often by dollar size, so each stratum can be sampled separately.

Key takeaways

  • It reduces variability within each stratum, which lowers the overall sample size needed.
  • Items above a set amount are often tested 100%, with sampling used for the rest.
  • Monetary unit sampling stratifies automatically by favoring large items.

Where it's tested

AUD: Audit Sampling — study notes, a five-minute revision sheet and practice questions.

Practise: 3 questions

Question 1 of 3 · 0 answered

In a test of controls, the tolerable deviation rate is 5% and the computed upper deviation rate based on the sample is 6.2%. What should the auditor conclude?

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