SimplyCPA
Quick Sheets/FAR/Conceptual Framework & Financial Statement Presentation

FAR — Quick Sheet

Conceptual Framework & Financial Statement Presentation

Read time: ~5 minutes

One-minute revision

  • 2 fundamental characteristics: Relevance, Faithful Representation
  • 4 enhancing characteristics: Comparability, Verifiability, Timeliness, Understandability
  • 5 required statements: Balance sheet, Income statement, Comprehensive income, Cash flows, Equity
  • OCI = "PUFI": Pension adjustments, Unrealized AFS debt security gains/losses, Foreign currency translation, Instrument-specific credit risk
  • Revenue = ongoing major operations. Gain = peripheral/incidental.

COMMON TRAP: Don't confuse "comprehensive income" (net income + OCI) with "other comprehensive income" (just the OCI piece) — the exam tests this distinction directly.