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Glossary/Characteristics of a derivative

What is Characteristics of a derivative?

In short

A financial instrument is a derivative if it has one or more underlyings and notional amounts (or payment provisions), requires little or no initial net investment, and can be settled net.

Key takeaways

  • An underlying is a variable such as an interest rate, a price or an exchange rate.
  • Derivatives are measured at fair value on the balance sheet.
  • Contracts for normal purchases and sales of goods the entity uses can be excluded.

Where it's tested

BAR: Derivatives & Hedge Accounting — study notes, a five-minute revision sheet and practice questions.

Practise: 3 questions

Question 1 of 3 · 0 answered

A company with variable-rate debt enters into an interest rate swap to pay fixed and receive variable, properly designated and documented as a hedge. Where are changes in the swap's fair value reported?

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