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Glossary/Salting (password hashing)

What is Salting (password hashing)?

In short

Salting adds a random value to each password before it is hashed and stored, so identical passwords produce different hashes and precomputed tables of hashes are useless to attackers.

Key takeaways

  • The salt is stored alongside the hash; it doesn't need to be secret.
  • Password hashing should also use deliberately slow algorithms.
  • Passwords should never be stored in plain text or with reversible encryption.

Where it's tested

ISC: Information Security Fundamentals — study notes, a five-minute revision sheet and practice questions.

Practise: 3 questions

Question 1 of 3 · 0 answered

To send a confidential message that only the intended recipient can read, which key should the sender use to encrypt it?

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